Chapter 1: Limits
Section 1.5: Limits at Infinity and Infinite Limits
Example 1.5.7
Graph fx=tanx on −3 π≤x≤3 π and determine all its asymptotes.
Solution
Figure 1.5.7(a) contains a graph of tanx and its vertical asymptotes that appear to be at x=2 k+12π, where k is an integer. Writing tanx as sinxcosx shows that the vertical asymptotes occur at the zeros of cosx, namely, at the odd half-multiples of π, that is, at:
…,−5 π2,−3 π2,−π2,π2,3 π2,5 π2,…
Z:=[ seq((2*k+1)*Pi/2,k=($-3..3))]: t1:=plot(tan(x),x=-3*Pi..3*Pi,y=-10..10,discont=true, color=green,tickmarks = [spacing((1/2)*Pi, 0), default]): t2:=plots:-implicitplot({seq(x=a,a=Z)},x=-8..12, y=-10..10,color=red,linestyle=dot): plots:-display([t1,t2]);
Figure 1.5.7(a) Graph of tanx (green) and its vertical asymptotes (red)
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