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The Electrostatic System of Units (ESU)

 

Description

Examples

Description

• 

The electrostatic system of units (ESU) has the centimeter, gram, second, and franklin as its base units, where the franklin is energy-equivalent to the unit square root dyne centimeter (cm32gs). For naming consistency, the franklin is called the abcoulomb.

• 

When used in conjunction with the UseSystem command, the electrostatic system sets the following units for the given dimensions.

Dimension Name

Unit Name

 

 

length

centimeter

mass

gram

time

second

speed

kyne

acceleration

gal

energy

erg

force

dyne

power

erg per second

pressure

barye

electric current

statampere

electric charge

statcoulomb

electric capacitance

statfarad

magnetic inductance

stathenry

electric conductance

statsiemens

electric resistance

statohm

magnetic flux density

stattesla

electric potential

statvolt

magnetic flux

statweber

plane angle

radian

solid angle

steradian

Examples

Electrostatic units can be converted to their energy equivalents.

convert1,units,sqrtdynecentimetersecond,statampere,energy

1

(1)

convert1,units,sqrtdynecentimeter,statcoulomb,energy

1

(2)

convert1,units,cm32g12s,statcoulomb,energy

1

(3)

If infolevel is set to a greater integer (possible settings are 1 through 5), more detailed information about the computation method is displayed.

infolevelUnits1:

convert1.28523,system,W,ESU

convert/system:   "converting to the units erg/s"

1.285230000×107

(4)

convert5.2324932,system,mho,ESU

convert/system:   "converting to the units statS"

4.702730361×1012

(5)

unassigninfolevelUnits

withUnitsStandard:

UnitsUseSystemESU

Notes: 

– 

To enter a unit in 2-D Math input, select the unit from the appropriate Units palette. If the unit you want is not there, select unit and then enter the unit.

– 

When you edit a unit, double brackets appear around it.

5Unitkgms

5kgms

(6)

combine,units

500000gcms

(7)

Units

500000dyn

(8)

Unitcm2

500000barye

(9)

See Also

convert/system

convert/units

infolevel

unassign

Units

Units/EnergyConversions

Units/Index

Units/Standard

Units/Systems

Units[UseSystem]