GraphTheory[RandomGraphs]
RandomNetwork
generate a random network
Calling Sequence
Parameters
Options
Description
Examples
RandomNetwork(n,p,options)
RandomNetwork(n,p,q,options)
RandomNetwork(V,p,options)
RandomNetwork(V,p,q,options)
n
-
positive integer, larger than 1
p
numeric value between 0.0 and 1.0
V
list of vertices
q
options
(optional) equation(s) of the form option=value where option is one of acyclic, seed, or weights
acyclic = truefalse
If the option acyclic is specified, a random acyclic network is created.
seed = integer or none
Seed for the random number generator. When an integer is specified, this is equivalent to calling randomize(seed).
weights = range or procedure
If the option weights=m..n is specified, where m≤n are integers, the network is a weighted graph with edge weights chosen from [m,n] uniformly at random. The weight matrix W in the graph has datatype=integer, and if the edge from vertex i to j is not in the graph then W[i,j] = 0.
If the option weights=x..y where x≤y are decimals is specified, the network is a weighted graph with numerical edge weights chosen from [x,y] uniformly at random. The weight matrix W in the graph has datatype=float[8], that is, double precision floats (16 decimal digits), and if the edge from vertex i to j is not in the graph then W[i,j] = 0.0.
If the option weights=f where f is a function (a Maple procedure) that returns a number (integer, rational, or decimal number), then f is used to generate the edge weights. The weight matrix W in the network has datatype=anything, and if the edge from vertex i to j is not in the graph then W[i,j] = 0.
RandomNetwork(n,p) creates a directed unweighted network on n vertices. The larger p is, the larger the number of levels in the network.
RandomNetwork(V,p) does the same thing except that the vertex labels are chosen from the list V.
You can optionally specify q which is a numeric value between 0.0 and 1.0. The result is a random network such that each possible arc is present with probability q. The default value for q is 0.5.
The random number generator used can be seeded using the seed option or the randomize function.
with⁡GraphTheory:
with⁡RandomGraphs:
N≔RandomNetwork⁡10,0.5
N≔Graph 1: a directed graph with 10 vertices and 28 arc(s)
IsNetwork⁡N
1,10
DrawGraph⁡N
N≔RandomNetwork⁡a,b,c,d,e,0.5,acyclic
N≔Graph 2: a directed graph with 5 vertices and 6 arc(s)
DrawNetwork⁡N
N≔RandomNetwork⁡10,0.2,acyclic,weights=1..5
N≔Graph 3: a directed weighted graph with 10 vertices and 31 arc(s)
WeightMatrix⁡N
0100000000003132223000012010200000412024000001131400000052340000000025000000004200000000040000000000
MaxFlow⁡N,1,10
1,0100000000001000000000010000000000100000000001000000000010000000000010000000000000000000010000000000
See Also
AssignEdgeWeights
GraphTheory:-DrawGraph
GraphTheory:-DrawNetwork
GraphTheory:-IsNetwork
GraphTheory:-MaxFlow
RandomBipartiteGraph
RandomDigraph
RandomGraph
RandomTournament
RandomTree
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