Spherical
Joint allowing three rotational degrees of freedom
Description
Connections
Parameters
See Also
A spherical joint, sometimes called a ball-and-socket joint, is shown in the diagram below with two reference frames at either end of the connection: x1y1z1⁢on body 1 and x2y2z2⁢ on body 2. The spherical joint restricts the relative motion of the two frames to a pure rotation about the common origin; this joint type does not allow relative translation of the two frames.
Name
framea
Joint inboard frame
frameb
Joint outboard frame
Symbol
Default
Units
Modelica ID
Typeθ
1,2, 3
Indicates the sequence of body-fixed rotations used to describe the initial orientation of the joint. For example, 1,2,3 refers to sequential rotations about the x, then y, then z axis (123 - Euler angles)
RotType
Typeω
Euler
Indicates whether the initial angular velocity is expressed in the inboard or outboard frame. If Euler is selected, the initial angular velocities are assumed to be the direct derivatives of the Euler angles.
AngVelType
ICθ,ω
Ignore
Indicates whether MapleSim ignores, tries to enforce, or strictly enforces the rotational initial conditions
MechRotTree
θ&conjugate0;0
0,0, 0
rad
Initial rotation of the joint at the start of the simulation, based on the Typeθ parameter value
InitAng
ω&conjugate0;0
rads
Initial angular velocity of the joint at the start of the simulation, based on the Typeω parameter value
InitAngVel
Joints and Motions
Multibody Overview
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